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Frequently Asked Questions


Reporting (UCPR)

UCPR - 1 Who reports unclaimed property?

All businesses and state agencies are required to report unclaimed property to the state of the owner’s last known address. Federal government agencies, such as the Internal Revenue Service, do not report unclaimed property to the states.

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UCPR - 2 When is property considered abandoned?

Generally, property is considered abandoned if a business has been unable to contact the owner and there has been no customer-initiated activity in an account for five years. The length of time that a business may hold property before reporting it to the state depends upon the type of property. To view a partial listing of property types and dormancy periods, click here.

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UCPR - 3 What are businesses required to do to locate the rightful owner?

By law, businesses must make a good-faith effort to locate the true owner(s) before reporting the unclaimed property to the appropriate state(s). Idaho law requires that a written notice be sent to the owners at their last known address when:

  • The address for the owner appears to be accurate
  • The property has a value greater than $50 dollars

These letters are referred to as "Due Diligence Letters" and must be sent not more than 120 days before the property is due to be reported (See Unclaimed Property Law Section 14-517). The business needs to identify the property that is being held for the owner and inform him that the property may be turned over to the state. For an example of a due diligence letter, click here.

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UCPR - 4 Does the state of Idaho require businesses to send "Due Diligence Letters" by certified mail?

No. Each state has their own requirements, but Idaho does not require certified mailings of due diligence letters.

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UCPR - 5 When the statements or notices that I send are not returned by the post office, doesn’t this prove that the owner is aware of their property?

No. There are a variety of circumstances and reasons why a statement or notice may not be returned by the post office. The mail may have been delivered incorrectly and the recipient may simply not bother to send the mail back to the post office. It is possible the mail was delivered to the owner correctly, but was discarded accidentally as junk mail. Unfortunately, there is no way to know for certain. It is the responsibility of the business to prove that the property is not abandoned.

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UCPR - 6 How can holders of unclaimed property prove that property has not been abandoned?

If you can show that the owner initiated a transaction or has more than one account, one of which is active, this would be sufficient proof. You may wish to cross-reference these accounts to avoid reporting the inactive account while the customer is still actively doing business with your organization. Also, correspondence from the customers, such as signed W-9 forms (Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification) or change of address notifications is proof of awareness.

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UCPR - 7 What is the deadline for filing unclaimed property reports for the state of Idaho?

The unclaimed property report must be filed by Nov. 1. To view a suggested timeline for your unclaimed property reporting, click here.

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UCPR - 8 Does the state of Idaho require a business to file a report each year even if there is nothing to report?

No.  Idaho requires a business to file a report if they're holding property that is required to be reported.

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UCPR - 9 Does the state of Idaho require a business to report property with a value of $50 or less?

Idaho exempts property valued at $50 or less from being reported if you are incorporated in Idaho. You may report this property voluntarily, but it is not required. You must, however, report property valued at $50 or less when it belongs to individuals or businesses with an address in another state, or if your business is incorporated in another state. (See Reciprocity Procedures.)

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UCPR - 10 If a business decides to voluntarily report property with a value of $50 or less to Idaho, can these items be reported in aggregate (one sum total)?

You can report these items in one sum total. However, holders are required to maintain owner information in their records.  We suggest you provide the owner names and amounts due to each owner whenever possible so that the property can be advertised and returned to the owner.

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UCPR - 11 Can a business request an extension of the deadline to file an unclaimed property report?

Under certain circumstances, the unclaimed property program administrator may grant an extension beyond the Nov. 1 filing date. To request an extension, please do the following:

  • Submit your request in writing on company letterhead.  Request must be postmarked by Oct. 1 in order to get a response prior to the Nov. 1 report deadline.
  • Provide your federal Employer Identification Number (EIN).  A separate request for each EIN is required.
  • Tell us how long of an extension is needed and why you need more time
  • Let us know if your final report will be on paper, CD, or filed electronically.

Please mail or fax your request to:

Unclaimed Property Administrator
Idaho State Tax Commission
P.O. Box 70012
Boise, ID 83707-0112

Fax: (208) 334-5366

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UCPR - 12 Can a business turn over unclaimed property to the state of Idaho early?

Yes. Businesses may report property before the normal dormancy period has passed under the following conditions:

  • The business has tried to contact the individual and;
  • The business has allowed a reasonable period of time for the individual to contact them and;
  • Idaho’s unclaimed property administrator has granted permission to the business to report early.

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UCPR - 13 Could my business be required to file an unclaimed property report in several states?

Yes. The United States Supreme Court ruled in Texas vs. New Jersey that a business must report the property to the state of the owner’s last known address. However, many states participate in reciprocity programs, or voluntary exchange agreements, that allow your business to prepare fewer reports. The state receiving the report will forward the property to the other appropriate state(s). Idaho attempts to exchange property with all 50 states, Washington D.C., and Puerto Rico.

If the business does not have a last known address for the owner, then the business must report the property to the state where the business is incorporated, or if not incorporated, the principal place of business.

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UCPR - 14 Can a business request reimbursement from the state of Idaho for property already reported?

Yes. If the owner receives payment directly from your business, the state of Idaho’s Unclaimed Property Office will reimburse you. You must send a written request for reimbursement on your company’s letterhead, a copy of your photo identification along with proof that the owner has received the property, such as a photocopy of the canceled check from your bank statement.

We encourage you to use the reimbursement process for your customers and we'll make every effort to respond to your request for reimbursement as quickly as possible.

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UCPR - 15 Does the state of Idaho charge interest or penalties for not reporting unclaimed property?

Yes.  Interest is assessed at a rate of 12% per year on the value of the property from the date the property should have been paid or delivered to the state.  Failure to pay or deliver property within the prescribed time may be assessed a penalty on the value of the property from the date the property should have been paid or delivered to the state until actual delivery is made.

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